Research & Insights for Workplace Wellbeing

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Menopause and Work: A Narrative Literature Review about Menopause, Work and Health

Petra Verdonk; Elena Bendien; Yolande Appelman

Work: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

2022 June

DOI:10.3233/WOR-205214

Sage Journals, IOS Press

Licence Label: CC BY-NC 4.0

This narrative literature review examines what we currently know about the relationship between menopause, work, and health,  and, importantly, what we still do not know.  Across 36 core academic studies and additional sources, the authors conclude that research remains limited and fragmented. Menopause can affect work ability, sickness absence, motivation and wellbeing, particularly where symptoms are severe. However, workplace culture, job autonomy, psychosocial conditions, and stigma appear to shape outcomes as much as symptoms themselves.

A consistent theme is silence. Menopause remains under-recognised in organisations, often treated as a private issue rather than a workplace health matter. The authors call for stronger theoretical frameworks, improved research methods, and organisational-level responses.

Because menopause is a workforce issue, not just a personal one.

  • Most women will experience menopause during working life

  • Severe symptoms may reduce work ability and increase absence

  • Work environment factors (autonomy, temperature, support) influence symptom impact

  • Taboo and stigma prevent open discussion

  • Policies and structured support are rarely in place

  • Evidence remains limited and methodologically inconsistent

  • Organisational design, not just individual coping, matters

For HR and wellbeing leaders, the message is clear: menopause intersects with sustainable employment, retention, gender equity and healthy ageing. Ignoring it risks both individual wellbeing and organisational resilience.

© 2022 The authors. Published by IOS Press. The original work remains the intellectual property of the authors and publisher. Commentary by The Well Crowd. © The Well Crowd Ltd. 2026. All rights reserved. This content provides a summary and independent commentary on the original research and does not reproduce the original publication. It is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute commercial, professional or medical advice. No part of this content may be reproduced or distributed without prior written permission.

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